Community Capacity for Cancer Prevention

Community Capacity for Cancer Prevention
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社区预防癌症的能力

DOI:
10.1177/107937390903200103
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Stellman
S. Stellman
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pamela E Ransom;Ying Wei;S. Stellman

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我们在纽约布鲁克林的40个人口普查区进行了一项街头物理资源可用性的试点测试,以评估社区癌症预防能力的种族差异,这些人口普查区的白人、非裔美国人或牙买加移民人口比例很高。实习生用GIS地图制作了食品零售商、快餐店和商业健身设施的街道清单。可用性被量化为人均或平方英里的资源。牙买加人按收入调整后的每平方英里超市、蔬菜水果店和快餐店的中位数明显高于非裔美国人或白人聚居区。人均酒窖在非裔美国人地区是最大的,在健康食品商店或商业锻炼场所的可用性方面,人口群体之间没有显著差异。
We pilot-tested a street-level study of availability of physical resources to assess ethnic disparities in community capacity for cancer prevention in forty Brooklyn, NY, census tracts with high proportions of White, African American, or Jamaican immigrant populations. Interns with GIS maps made street-level inventories of food retailers, fast-food restaurants, and commercial exercise facilities. Availability was quantified as resources per capita or square mile. Median income-adjusted number of supermarkets, greengrocers and fast-food restaurants per square mile was significantly higher in Jamaican than in African American or White tracts. Bodegas per capita was greatest in African American tracts, with no significant differences among the population groups in availability of health food stores, or commercial exercise venues.
DOI: 10.13016/eooy-l4ik
发表时间: 1995
影响因子: 5
作者:
Bruce G. Link;J. Phelan
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两城市社区癌症预防干预措施对非裔美国人的影响。
DOI: --
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