Global Migration, Ethnicity and Britishness

Global Migration, Ethnicity and Britishness
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全球移民、种族和英国性

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发表时间:
2011
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Salt
J. Salt
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Modood;J. Salt

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本书的章节证实了学者和政策制定者有必要对移徙过程采取整体观点。1从个人作出移徙决定,经过移徙过程和中介机构的作用,到融入东道国劳动力市场和社会,这是一个几乎无缝的过渡。这一过程随后通过定居过程继续下去,定居过程的长短不一,这取决于移民、有移民背景的人(我们有时称之为第二代或第三代)和接受社会的态度。迁移过程何时或是否结束是一个有争议的问题。可以肯定的是,移徙浪潮的规模和性质,无论是短期还是长期,按年龄、性别、族裔或技能区分,在很大程度上决定了社会和地理结果。
The chapters in this book confirm the need for scholars and policy-makers to take a holistic view of the migration process.1 There is an almost seamless transition which takes us from the decision of the individual to move, through the process of movement and the roles of intermediaries to incorporation into the host labour market and society. The process then continues through a settlement process of varying lengths which is mediated by the attitudes of migrants, those of migrant background (which we sometimes call second or third generations) and the receiving society. When or whether the migration process ever ends is a moot point. What is certain is that the scale and nature of migration waves, short or long term, differentiated by age, gender, ethnicity or skill, largely determine social and geographical outcomes.