Testosterone regulates erectile function and Vcsa1 expression in the corpora of rats.
Testosterone regulates erectile function and Vcsa1 expression in the corpora of rats.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.mce.2009.02.001
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发表时间:
2009-05-06
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Davies KP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chua RG;Calenda G;Zhang X;Siragusa J;Tong Y;Tar M;Aydin M;DiSanto ME;Melman A;Davies KP
Vcsa1 plays an important role in the erectile physiology of the rat. We conducted experiments to determine if erectile function, testosterone levels and Vcsa1 expression were correlated. In orchiectomized rats, total testosterone in blood fell from an average of 4ng/ml to <0.04ng/ml. Erectile function was significantly lower compared to controls and Vcsa1 expression was significantly (>6-fold) decreased. Injection of orchiectomized animals with testosterone (2mg in 100ml sesame oil every 4 days for two weeks) restored average levels of testosterone to 2ng/ml, increased erectile function and significantly increased Vcsa1 expression. In isolated corporal cells there was testosterone dependent Vcsa1 expression. However, intracorporal injection of orchiectomized animals with a plasmid expressing Vcsa1 or its gene product Sialorphin (previously demonstrated to improve erectile function in old animals) gave no significant improvement in erectile function. Also, the ability of Sialorphin to reduce tension in corporal smooth muscle strips isolated from orchiectomized animals was impaired compared to controls.
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