Effects of voluntary immigration on the distribution of autobiographical memory over the lifespan
Effects of voluntary immigration on the distribution of autobiographical memory over the lifespan
复制标题
自愿移民对终生自传记忆分布的影响
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Rubin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Robert W. Schrauf;D. Rubin
移民可能被认为是一种“创伤性”事件，具有急性期，随后是长期潜伏期影响。十名年龄在 20-22 岁、24-28 岁和 34-35 岁之间移民到美国的西班牙裔成年人两次讲述了他们的“生活故事”，一次用英语，一次用西班牙语。他们没有表现出通常的回忆高峰，而是显示出与他们移民时的年龄相对应的自传式回忆的增加。每个叙述的生活故事都根据细节数量、情感效价、过渡事件的状态以及向后/向前搜索策略进行独立编码。在这些评级中，移民时期的记忆与其他记忆没有什么不同。对移民时期记忆的增加可能是由于新事件的编码以及整合这些事件所需的“意义后的努力”，随后是一个相对稳定的时期（解决），其标志是从主动干扰和间隔排练中释放出来。版权所有 © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 语言：en
Immigration may be considered a 'traumatic' event with acute phases followed by long latency effects. Ten older, Hispanic adults who immigrated to the USA at ages 20-22, 24-28, and 34-35 narrated their 'life-stories' on two occasions, once in English and once in Spanish. Instead of the usual reminiscence bump they showed an increase in autobiographical recalls corresponding specifically to their ages at immigration. Each of the narrated life stories was independently coded for amount of detail, emotional valence, status as transitional event, and backward/forward search strategy. Memories for the time of immigration did not differ from other memories on any of these ratings. Increased recall for the period of immigration may be due to the encoding of novel events and the 'effort after meaning' required to integrate these events followed by a relatively stable period (settlement) marked by release from proactive interference and spaced rehearsal. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Language: en
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Rubin, DC;Schulkind, MD
通讯作者：
Schulkind, MD