Social support, optimism, and self-efficacy predict physical and emotional well-being after bone marrow transplantation
Social support, optimism, and self-efficacy predict physical and emotional well-being after bone marrow transplantation
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DOI：
10.1300/j077v25n01_05
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发表时间：
2007-01-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Henslee-Downey, Jean
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hochhausen, Nicole;Altmaier, Elizabeth M.;Henslee-Downey, Jean
本研究检验了骨髓移植 (BMT) 前评估的三个心理社会变量（社会支持、自我效能和乐观）是否可以预测 BMT 后一年的身体和情感健康。一项多中心随机试验的 87 名参与者收集了数据，该试验检查离体 T 细胞耗竭对接受同种异体 BMT 的白血病患者无病生存的影响。在控制年龄、性别、急性 GVHD 最高级别的情况下，社会支持、乐观和自我效能可显着预测 BMT 后一年的情绪和身体健康状况。和治疗臂。在 BMT 之前和恢复期间关注心理社会因素对于身心健康至关重要，特别是考虑到独立于医疗风险因素的心理社会变量的影响。
This study examined whether three psychosocial variables (social Support, self-efficacy, and optimism) assessed prior to bone marrow transplantation (BMT) predicted physical and emotional well-being one year post-BMT. Data were gathered on 87 participants enrolled in a Multicenter, randomized trial examining the impact of ex-vivo T-cell depletion on disease-free survival in leukemia patients receiving allogeneic BMT. Social Support, optimism, and self-efficacy significantly predicted emotional and physical well-being one year post-BMT, controlling for age, gender, maximum grade of acute GVHD. and treatment arm. Attention to psychosocial factors prior to BMT and during recovery appears critical for physical and mental well-being, especially considering the influence of psychosocial variables independent of medical risk factors.