The Hybrid Spatialities of Transition: Capitalism, Legacy and Uneven Urban Economic Restructuring
The Hybrid Spatialities of Transition: Capitalism, Legacy and Uneven Urban Economic Restructuring
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DOI：
10.1177/0042098013493022
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发表时间：
2014-03
期刊：
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
O. Golubchikov;A. Badyina;A. Makhrova
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
O. Golubchikov;A. Badyina;A. Makhrova
本文通过新自由主义和社会主义遗产的相互嵌入而产生的混合空间性概念来概念化后社会主义城市经济地理。虽然国家社会主义的解体是加剧不平衡发展的一个重大时刻，但具有讽刺意味的是，社会主义时代的空间遗产已成为城市经济地位的唯一主要差异因素。然而，这种表面上的过度决定掩盖了不平衡发展的根本原因，必须从资本主义的逻辑及其伴随的实践中看到，这些实践颠覆了遗产，重新编码了其意义，并将以前的平等主义空间重新塑造为不平衡的空间秩序。作者认为，社会主义遗产，而不是作为一个独立的历史载体，已经从其历史中异化为新自由主义的基础设施，有利于资本主义进程。这份文件特别借鉴了俄罗斯的经验，尽管它的反思应该产生更广泛的反响。
This paper conceptualises post-socialist urban economic geographies through the notion of hybrid spatialities that emerge from the mutual embeddedness of neoliberalism and socialist legacies. While the dismantling of state socialism was a massive moment towards the exacerbation of uneven development, ironically it is the socialist-era spatial legacy that has become the single major differentiating factor for the economic status of cities. This superficial overdetermination, however, masks the root causes of uneven development that must be seen in the logic of capitalism and its attendant practices which subsume legacy, recode its meaning, and recast the formerly equalitarian spaces as an uneven spatial order. The authors argue that the socialist legacy, rather than being an independent carrier of history, has been alienated from its history to become an infrastructure of neoliberalisation, conducive to capitalist process. The paper draws specifically on the experiences of Russia, although its reflections should reverberate much more broadly.