Conversation Analysis
Conversation Analysis
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会话分析
DOI：
10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.013.79
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Rüsch
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rüsch
会话分析始于20世纪60年代，它研究的是谈话的结构，以及说话者如何在没有太多空隙或重叠的情况下组织一次最流利的谈话，以确保最大限度地相互理解。它是基于对文化自然环境中自然语言的分析。在这一章中，解释了会话分析的基本概念以及学者们使用的方法。一组来自几种非洲语言的例子说明了话轮转换策略、顺序组织和会话中麻烦源的修复等术语，并提供了对会话分析的新的语言学方法的洞察，特别是在非洲背景下。
Conversation analysis, which began to evolve in the 1960s, studies the structure of talk, and how speakers organize a mostly fluent talk without many gaps or overlaps in order to guarantee maximal mutual understanding. It is based on the analysis of natural speech in a culturally natural environment. In this chapter, basic concepts of conversation analysis as well as the methods used by scholars are explained. A collection of examples from several African languages illustrates terminologies such as turn-taking strategies, sequence organization, and repair of trouble-sources in talk and provides an insight into new linguistic approaches to conversation analysis, especially in African settings.