14-Item Resilience Scale (RS-14): Psychometric Properties of the Brazilian Version
14-Item Resilience Scale (RS-14): Psychometric Properties of the Brazilian Version
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DOI：
10.1891/1061-3749.19.3.131
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
da Silva, Joilson Pereira
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Damasio, Bruno Figueiredo;Borsa, Juliane Callegaro;da Silva, Joilson Pereira
复原力量表(RS)是用来评估一般人群的复原力水平的。其精简版(RS-14)具有可靠的内部一致性和外部效度。然而，它的心理测量学特性还没有得到系统的评价。本研究的目的是介绍巴西RS-14的心理测量学特性。根据方便性原则，共有1139名14至59岁(男26.1，标准差11.61)的受试者(62.9%为女性)参与了这项研究。采用探索性因素分析(EFA)和平行分析对量表的因素结构进行评估。得到了13个项目的单因素解。验证性因子分析(CFA)和多组因子分析(MGCFA)证实了所获得的探索性解的拟合优度和测量不变性。复原力水平与抑郁呈负相关，与生活意义和自我效能感呈正相关。
The Resilience Scale (RS) was developed to evaluate the levels of resilience in the general population. Its reduced version (RS-14) has presented reliable internal consistency and external validity. However, its psychometric properties have not been systematically evaluated. The objective of this study was to present the psychometric properties of the Brazilian RS-14. A total of 1,139 subjects selected by convenience (62.9% women) from 14 to 59 years old (M = 26.1, SD = 11.61) participated in the study. Exploratory factor analyses (EFAs) and parallel analysis were conducted in order to assess the factor structure of the scale. A 13-item single-factor solution was achieved. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) and multigroup CFA (MGCFA) corroborated the goodness of fit and measurement invariance of the obtained exploratory solution. The levels of resilience correlated negatively with depression and positively with meaning in life and self-efficacy.