The study of early human settlement preference and settlement prediction in Xinjiang, China.
The study of early human settlement preference and settlement prediction in Xinjiang, China.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41598-022-09033-y
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发表时间：
2022-03-24
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Dai X
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tan B;Wang H;Wang X;Yi S;Zhou J;Ma C;Dai X
在研究人类聚居过程时，探讨聚落环境所反映的人地关系和文明演进，对于认识史前环境、经济社会具有重要意义。本文探讨了中国新疆从旧石器时代到青铜时代（距今 45 年至距今 2250 年）早期人类聚居地的自然和社会环境偏好。通过聚落偏好的特征，准确预测聚落的分布，验证和讨论聚落偏好与环境和文明演化的关系。我们从社会环境和自然环境的角度总结了早期人类聚居的需求和条件，并解释了聚居偏好的时空演化的阶段性、一致性和分化性以及适应与转变的相互作用。在此基础上，探讨早期人居偏好研究的逻辑焦点和内容。本研究为早期人类聚居偏好的过程、表征、驱动方式和研究思路提供了参考。
When studying the human settlement process, it is of great significance to understand the prehistoric environment, economy and society by exploring the human–land relationship and the evolution of civilization reflected by the settlement environment. This paper explores the natural and social environmental preferences of early human settlements in Xinjiang, China, from the Palaeolithic to the Bronze Age (45 ka BP–2250 a BP). Through the characteristics of settlement preferences, the distribution of settlements is accurately predicted, and the relationship between settlement preferences and the evolution of the environment and civilization is verified and discussed. We summarize the needs and conditions of early human settlement from the perspectives of the social environment and natural environment and explain the stages, consistency and differentiation of the spatial and temporal evolution of settlement preferences with the interaction of adaptation and transformation. On this basis, we discuss the logical focuses and content of early human settlement preference research. This research provides a reference for the process, representation, driving mode, and research ideas of early human settlement preferences.
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影响因子：
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