Ontology-based semantic modeling of construction safety knowledge: Towards automated safety planning for job hazard analysis (JHA)
Ontology-based semantic modeling of construction safety knowledge: Towards automated safety planning for job hazard analysis (JHA)
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DOI：
10.1016/j.autcon.2015.02.005
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发表时间：
2015-04
影响因子：
10.3
通讯作者：
Sijie Zhang;Frank Boukamp;J. Teizer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sijie Zhang;Frank Boukamp;J. Teizer
施工安全相关知识和项目具体信息分散、碎片化。尽管建筑行业的信息和知识管理技术取得了进步，但安全管理和信息模型之间的联系仍然缺失。本研究的目的是研究一种组织、存储和重用建筑安全知识的新方法。提出了施工安全本体来形式化安全管理知识。它由三个主要领域本体模型组成，包括施工产品模型、施工过程模型和施工安全模型。通过一对一的专家访谈进行本体评估。还探讨了安全本体和建筑信息模型 (BIM) 之间的相互作用。实现了基于本体的工作危险分析（JHA）和可视化的原型应用，以进一步说明所开发本体的适用性和有效性。开发的施工安全本体可以更有效地查询安全知识，这是 JHA 使用 BIM 实现自动化安全规划的第一步。
Construction safety related knowledge and project specific information are scattered and fragmented. Despite technological advancements of information and knowledge management in the building and construction industry, a link between safety management and information models is still missing. The objective of this study is to investigate a new approach to organize, store and re-use construction safety knowledge. A construction safety ontology is proposed to formalize the safety management knowledge. It consists of three main domain ontology models, including Construction Product Model, Construction Process Model, and Construction Safety Model. One-on-one expert interviews were conducted for ontology evaluation. The interaction between safety ontology and Building Information Modeling (BIM) is also explored. A prototype application of ontology-based job hazard analysis (JHA) and visualization is implemented to further illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the developed ontology. The developed construction safety ontology enables more effective inquiry of safety knowledge, which is the first step towards automated safety planning for JHA using BIM.