Presence of perforin in endomyocardial biopsies of patients with inflammatory cardiomyopathy predicts poor outcome

Presence of perforin in endomyocardial biopsies of patients with inflammatory cardiomyopathy predicts poor outcome
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DOI:
10.1002/ejhf.148
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发表时间:
2014-10-01
影响因子:
18.2
通讯作者:
Schultheiss, Heinz-Peter
Schultheiss, Heinz-Peter
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Escher, Felicitas;Kuehl, Uwe;Schultheiss, Heinz-Peter

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心肌内炎症被认为是炎症性心肌病(CMi)的一个不良预后因素。然而,与长期病程预测相关的免疫系统因素的确切性质仍然难以捉摸。本研究的目的是分析穿孔素在一个大的队列患者CMi.Methods和resultsWe的预后相关性进行了调查,495例连续疑似CMi患者,进行肌内膜活检(EMB),并检查血流动力学测量后,一个长的随访期(四分位数范围10.2- 37.1个月)。在EMB中,通过组织学和免疫组织学评估心肌炎症。随访时,388例患者(I组)显示稳定的轻度功能障碍或显著改善,LVEF从46.2 ± 14.8%上升至64.3 ± 12.3%(P
AimsIntramyocardial inflammation is considered an adverse prognostic factor in inflammatory cardiomyopathy (CMi). However, the precise nature of immune system factors relevant for the prediction of long-term course remains elusive. The aim of this study was to analyse the prognostic relevance of perforin in a large cohort of patients with CMi.Methods and resultsWe investigated 495 consecutive patients with suspected CMi, undergoing endomyocardial biopsies (EMBs), and examined haemodynamic measurements after a long follow-up period (interquartile range 10.2-37.1months). In EMBs, myocardial inflammation was assessed by histology and immunohistology. At follow-up, 388 patients (Group I) showed stable mild dysfunction or significant improvement, with LVEF rising from 46.214.8% to 64.3 +/- 12.3% (P