Presence of perforin in endomyocardial biopsies of patients with inflammatory cardiomyopathy predicts poor outcome
Presence of perforin in endomyocardial biopsies of patients with inflammatory cardiomyopathy predicts poor outcome
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DOI:
10.1002/ejhf.148
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发表时间:
2014-10-01
影响因子:
18.2
通讯作者:
Schultheiss, Heinz-Peter
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Escher, Felicitas;Kuehl, Uwe;Schultheiss, Heinz-Peter
AimsIntramyocardial inflammation is considered an adverse prognostic factor in inflammatory cardiomyopathy (CMi). However, the precise nature of immune system factors relevant for the prediction of long-term course remains elusive. The aim of this study was to analyse the prognostic relevance of perforin in a large cohort of patients with CMi.Methods and resultsWe investigated 495 consecutive patients with suspected CMi, undergoing endomyocardial biopsies (EMBs), and examined haemodynamic measurements after a long follow-up period (interquartile range 10.2-37.1months). In EMBs, myocardial inflammation was assessed by histology and immunohistology. At follow-up, 388 patients (Group I) showed stable mild dysfunction or significant improvement, with LVEF rising from 46.214.8% to 64.3 +/- 12.3% (P