Retrieval of lexical-syntactic features in tip-of-the-tongue states.
Retrieval of lexical-syntactic features in tip-of-the-tongue states.
复制标题
检索舌尖状态的词汇句法特征。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-7393.23.6.1410
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Caramazza,A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Miozzo,M;Caramazza,A
那些表示自己处于舌尖（TOT）状态的意大利语使用者被要求识别出这个不可用单词的语法性别和首音素和尾音素。“不知道”（DK）回答中出现的性别和音素命中比例被用作机会水平表现的基线。被试在TOT状态下比在DK状态下更准确地识别出目标词的语法性别和初始音位，而不是最终音位。TOT状态下性别的可得性表明了词汇获取中句法信息与语音信息的独立性。然而，对TOT词的性别检索还远远不够完善，并不比对初始音素的识别更好。这些结果是有问题的概念，引理的选择是同义词的检索词的句法特征。讨论了这些结果对区分词法获取中表示的引理和词素水平的影响。（PsycINFO数据库记录(c) 2016 APA，版权所有）
Italian speakers who signaled that they were in a tip-of-the-tongue (TOT) state were asked to recognize the grammatical gender and the initial and the final phonemes of the unavailable word. The proportions of gender and phoneme hits that occurred with" don't know"(DK) responses were adopted as baselines for chance-level performance. Participants were more accurate in recognizing the grammatical gender and the initial but not the final phoneme of target words when they were in TOT than in DK states. The availability of gender in TOT states suggests the independence of syntactic from phonological information in lexical access. However, the retrieval of gender was far from perfect for TOT words, and it was no better than recognition of the initial phoneme. These results are problematic for the notion that the selection of a lemma is synonymous with the retrieval of the word's syntactic features. The implications of these results for the distinction between lemma and lexeme levels of representation in lexical access are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)