A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (standard version)
A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia (standard version)
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DOI：
10.1186/s40779-020-0233-6
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发表时间：
2020-02-06
影响因子：
21.1
通讯作者：
Wang, Xing-Huan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jin, Ying-Hui;Cai, Lin;Wang, Xing-Huan
2019年12月，湖北省武汉市发生1例新型病毒性肺炎病例；然后于2020年1月12日被世界卫生组织（世卫组织）命名为“2019新型冠状病毒（2019- ncov）”。由于它是一种从未发生过的呼吸道疾病，并且具有广泛和迅速的感染能力，引起了世界的关注，但没有治疗和控制手册。应一线临床医生和公共卫生专业人员对新型冠状病毒感染肺炎管理的要求，迫切需要制定循证指南。因此，我们根据世卫组织指南制定的快速咨询指南方法和一般规则起草了本指南；我们还增加了武汉大学中南医院的第一手管理数据。本指南内容包括2019-nCoV的指南方法学、流行病学特征、疾病筛查和人群预防、诊断、治疗和控制（含中医药）、医院感染防控和疾病护理。此外，我们还提供了一个2019-nCoV感染的重症肺炎的成功治疗案例的全过程和2019-nCoV感染的医院抢救的经验教训。本指南适用于一线医护人员、医院和医疗机构管理人员、社区居民、公共卫生人员、相关科研人员以及所有对新冠肺炎疫情感兴趣的人员。
In December 2019, a new type viral pneumonia cases occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province; and then named "2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)" by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 12 January 2020. For it is a never been experienced respiratory disease before and with infection ability widely and quickly, it attracted the world's attention but without treatment and control manual. For the request from frontline clinicians and public health professionals of 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia management, an evidence-based guideline urgently needs to be developed. Therefore, we drafted this guideline according to the rapid advice guidelines methodology and general rules of WHO guideline development; we also added the first-hand management data of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University. This guideline includes the guideline methodology, epidemiological characteristics, disease screening and population prevention, diagnosis, treatment and control (including traditional Chinese Medicine), nosocomial infection prevention and control, and disease nursing of the 2019-nCoV. Moreover, we also provide a whole process of a successful treatment case of the severe 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia and experience and lessons of hospital rescue for 2019-nCoV infections. This rapid advice guideline is suitable for the first frontline doctors and nurses, managers of hospitals and healthcare sections, community residents, public health persons, relevant researchers, and all person who are interested in the 2019-nCoV.