The Economics of Reproducibility in Preclinical Research.

The Economics of Reproducibility in Preclinical Research.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pbio.1002165
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发表时间:
2015-06
期刊:
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Simcoe TS
Simcoe TS
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Freedman LP;Cockburn IM;Simcoe TS

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生命科学研究中的低重复率破坏了累积的知识生产,并导致治疗药物开发的延迟和成本。对过去研究的分析表明,不可复制的临床前研究的累积(总)流行率超过50%,仅在美国,每年就有大约280亿美元(280亿美元)花费在不可复制的临床前研究上。我们概述了一个解决方案框架和一个长期改善重现率的计划,这将有助于加速拯救生命的疗法和治愈方法的发现。这一观点提供了临床前研究的不可再现率及其直接成本影响的估计。它接着概述了解决方案的框架和长期改善再现率的计划。
Low reproducibility rates within life science research undermine cumulative knowledge production and contribute to both delays and costs of therapeutic drug development. An analysis of past studies indicates that the cumulative (total) prevalence of irreproducible preclinical research exceeds 50%, resulting in approximately US$28,000,000,000 (US$28B)/year spent on preclinical research that is not reproducible—in the United States alone. We outline a framework for solutions and a plan for long-term improvements in reproducibility rates that will help to accelerate the discovery of life-saving therapies and cures. This Perspective provides estimates of the rate of irreproducibility of preclinical research and its direct cost implications. It goes on to outline a framework for solutions and a plan for long-term improvements in reproducibility rates.
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