Neuropeptide FF and FMRFamide potentiate acid-evoked currents from sensory neurons and proton-gated DEG/ENaC channels

Neuropeptide FF and FMRFamide potentiate acid-evoked currents from sensory neurons and proton-gated DEG/ENaC channels
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DOI:
10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81144-7
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发表时间:
2000-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Welsh, MJ
Welsh, MJ
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Askwith, CC;Cheng, C;Welsh, MJ

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酸中毒与炎症和缺血有关,并激活感觉神经元中的阳离子通道。炎症还诱导调节疼痛的FMRFamide样神经肽的表达。我们发现神经肽FF(Phe-Leu-Phe-G In-Pro-Gln-Arg-Phe amide)和FMRFamide(Phe-Met-Arg-Phe amide)本身不产生电流,但增强培养的感觉神经元和异源表达的ASIC和DRASIC通道的H+门控电流。在酸化过程中,神经肽减缓了失活并诱导了持续电流。这些效应是特异性的;不同的通道对各种肽表现出不同的反应。这些结果表明,酸敏感离子通道可能整合多种细胞外信号,以修改感官知觉。
Acidosis is associated with inflammation and ischemia and activates cation channels in sensory neurons. Inflammation also induces expression of FMRFamide-like neuropeptides, which modulate pain. We found that neuropeptide FF (Phe-Leu-Phe-G In-Pro-Gln-Arg-Phe amide) and FMRFamide (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe amide) generated no current on their own but potentiated H+-gated currents from cultured sensory neurons and heterologously expressed ASIC and DRASIC channels. The neuropeptides slowed inactivation and induced sustained currents during acidification. The effects were specific; different channels showed distinct responses to the various peptides. These results suggest that acid-sensing ion channels may integrate multiple extracellular signals to modify sensory perception.