Preparation of active layers in polymer solar cells by aerosol jet printing.

Preparation of active layers in polymer solar cells by aerosol jet printing.
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DOI:
10.1021/am200907k
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发表时间:
2011-09
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Chunhe Yang;Erjun Zhou;Shoji Miyanishi;K. Hashimoto;K. Tajima
Chunhe Yang;Erjun Zhou;Shoji Miyanishi;K. Hashimoto;K. Tajima
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chunhe Yang;Erjun Zhou;Shoji Miyanishi;K. Hashimoto;K. Tajima

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Active layers of polymer solar cells were prepared by aerosol jet printing of organic inks. Various solvents and additives with high boiling points were screened for the preparation of high-quality polymer films. The effects on device performance of treating the films by thermal and solvent vapor annealing were also investigated. The components of the solvent were important for controlling the drying rate of the liquid films, reducing the number of particle-like protrusions on the film surface, and realizing high molecular ordering in the polymer phases. The optimized solar cell device with poly(3-hexylthiophene) and a C(60) derivative showed a high fill factor of 67% and power conversion efficiency of 2.53% without thermal annealing. The combination of poly[N-9-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-3,6-bis(thiophen-5-yl)-2,5-diethylhexyl-2,5-dihydropyrrolo-[3,4-]pyrrole-1,4-dione] and a C(70) derivative led to power conversion efficiency of 3.92 and 3.14% for device areas of 0.03 and 1 cm(2), respectively.