Differentiating between ADHD sub-types on CCPT measures of sustained attention and vigilance
Differentiating between ADHD sub-types on CCPT measures of sustained attention and vigilance
复制标题
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00717.x
复制
发表时间：
2009-08-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Ueland, Torill
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Egeland, Jens;Johansen, Susanne Nordby;Ueland, Torill
该研究的目的是测试持续的注意力和警觉性，通常被认为是同一种现象，是否在Conners的持续性能测试中分离，以及ADHD-注意力不集中型和ADHD-组合型的受试者在这些措施方面是否不同。65名健康对照和67名9至16岁的ADHD受试者参加了这项研究。ADHD-I组在击中反应时间块变化方面的表现低于对照组儿童，被认为是衡量持续注意力的指标，ADHD-C组在击中反应时间刺激间间隔方面的得分低于对照组儿童，被认为是衡量警惕性的指标。比较两个临床组显示了一个测试组的相互作用，与ADHD-I的科目表现低于ADHD-C的科目持续注意力和以上的ADHD-C科目的警惕性。CCPT上的持续注意力与家长和老师的注意力不集中评分特别相关，但与多动-冲动评分无关，而警惕性与所有症状评分相关。
The aim of the study was to test whether sustained attention and vigilance, often considered as the same phenomenon, dissociate on the Conners' Continuous Performance Test, and whether subjects with ADHD-Inattentive type and ADHD-Combined type differ with regard to these measures. Sixty-five healthy controls and 67 subjects with ADHD between 9 and 16 years of age participated in the study. The ADHD-I group performed below control children on Hit Reaction Time Block Change, considered to measure sustained attention and the ADHD-C group scored below controls on Hit Reaction Time Inter-Stimulus-Interval, considered to measure vigilance. Comparing the two clinical groups showed a test by group interaction, with ADHD-I subjects performing below ADHD-C subjects with regard to sustained attention and above ADHD-C subjects with regard to vigilance. Sustained attention on the CCPT correlated specifically with parent and teacher ratings of inattention, but not with ratings of hyperactivity-impulsivity, while vigilance correlated with all symptom ratings.