Mexican-origin youths' trajectories of depressive symptoms: the role of familism values.

Mexican-origin youths' trajectories of depressive symptoms: the role of familism values.
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墨西哥裔年轻人的抑郁症状轨迹:家庭主义价值观的作用。

DOI:
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.06.008
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发表时间:
2013-11
期刊:
The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rodríguez SA
Rodríguez SA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zeiders KH;Updegraff KA;Umaña-Taylor AJ;Wheeler LA;Perez-Brena NJ;Rodríguez SA

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描述墨西哥裔青少年从青春期早期到晚期的抑郁症状轨迹,并研究家庭主义价值观的三个方面:支持,义务和指涉家庭主义的作用。墨西哥裔青少年(N = 492)参加了家庭访谈,并提供了自我报告的抑郁症状和文化价值观在四个评估在8年的跨度。采用队列序贯设计,考虑到246个家庭(每个家庭2名青年)内的嵌套,我们研究了12至22岁的抑郁症状以及家庭主义价值观的人内、兄弟姐妹间和家庭间影响。墨西哥裔男性的抑郁症状在整个青春期有所减少,而女性的症状则呈现出立方模式的变化。结果显示,在个人和跨家庭的支持性和指涉的家庭主义价值观的增加与较低水平的抑郁症状。研究结果是最明显的指涉家族主义的价值观,兄弟姐妹之间的影响也出现了。义务家庭主义价值观与抑郁症状无关。我们的研究结果提供了重要的描述性信息墨西哥裔青年的抑郁症状,并强调家庭主义价值观的促进作用。
To describe Mexican-origin youths’ trajectories of depressive symptoms from early to late adolescence and examine the role of three aspects of familism values: supportive, obligation, and referent familism. Mexican-origin adolescents (N = 492) participated in home interviews and provided self-reports of depressive symptoms and cultural values at four assessments across an 8-year span. Using a cohort sequential design and accounting for the nesting within the 246 families (2 youth per family), we examined depressive symptoms from ages 12 to 22 years and the within-person, between-sibling, and between-family effects of familism values. Mexican-origin males’ depressive symptoms decreased across adolescence, while females’ symptoms exhibited a cubic pattern of change. Results revealed that increases in supportive and referent familism values within individuals and across families related to lower levels of depressive symptoms. Findings were most pronounced for referent familism values, as a between-sibling effect also emerged. Obligation familism values were not associated with depressive symptoms. Our findings provide important descriptive information about Mexican-origin youths’ depressive symptoms and highlight the promotive role of familism values.
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