Prediction of numbing and effortful avoidance in female rape survivors with chronic PTSD
Prediction of numbing and effortful avoidance in female rape survivors with chronic PTSD
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DOI：
10.1002/jts.20000
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发表时间：
2005-04-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Resick, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Feuer, CA;Nishith, P;Resick, P
本研究以272名女性强暴幸存者为样本，探讨麻木、唤醒、侵入与回避之间的关系。多元回归分析进行测试的理论模型，假设过度觉醒和麻木功能相关的机制和入侵和回避功能相关。结果支持这一假设，唤醒解释了大部分的变异麻木以外的解释回避和入侵。此外，侵入性症状解释了努力回避的大部分差异，超出了麻木和唤醒的解释。研究结果表明，麻木和努力避免可能是独立的机制与唤醒和入侵的症状，分别。
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationships among numbing, arousal, intrusion, and avoidance in a sample of 272 female rape Survivors. Multiple regression analyses were conducted to test a theoretical model, which posits that hyperarousal and numbing are functionally related mechanisms and intrusions and avoidance are functionally related. Results supported the hypothesis that arousal explained the majority of the variance in numbing beyond that explained by avoidance and intrusion. In addition, intrusive symptoms explained the majority of the variance in effortful avoidance beyond that explained by numbing and arousal. The findings suggest that numbing and effortful avoidance may be separate mechanisms associated with symptoms of arousal and intrusion, respectively.