Dose-response expectancies for alcohol: Validation and implications for brief interventions
Dose-response expectancies for alcohol: Validation and implications for brief interventions
复制标题
酒精的剂量反应预期：简短干预的验证和影响
DOI：
10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00229.x
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发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
ADEY G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ADEY G
引言和目的：对酒精问题的简短干预是由行为动机理论和行为改变模型的要素所告知的。然而，饮酒的动机还有待探讨。本文解决了这一需求，并提出了一个新的结构，酒精中毒的剂量反应预期（梦想），可用于调查整个饮酒会话的预期，从而通知新的interventions.Design和Methods.Twenty-seven参与者完成了重测信度评估的初始有效性统计。假设的系统性关系的假设数量的饮料消耗在整个饮酒会话和预期的情感responses.Results.The梦问卷产生了良好的测试-重测统计预期的幸福和恶心在饮酒后的几个小时。与假设相一致，梦想产生了预期的酒精剂量和情感response.Discussion和Conclusions.DREAM之间的系统关系提供了一种新的手段，调查酒精的剂量反应预期跨饮酒会议，因此提供了一个理论平台，可用于通知有效的简短干预年轻人。[Adey GE，摩尔SC，Chestnutt IG.酒精的剂量-反应预期：简短干预的验证和影响。药物酒精Rev 2010;29;662-668]
Introduction and Aims.Brief interventions for alcohol problems are informed by elements of behavioural motivation theories and behaviour change models. However, motivations across drinking occasions have yet to be explored. This paper addresses this need and presents initial validity statistics for a new construct, Dose Response Expectancies for Alcohol Metrics (DREAM) that can be used to investigate expectancies across the drinking session and thus inform novel interventions.Design and Methods.Twenty‐seven participants completed a test–retest reliability assessment. Hypothesised systematic relationships between the hypothetical number of drinks consumed across a drinking session and anticipated affective responses were assessed.Results.The DREAM questionnaire yielded good test–retest statistics for anticipated happiness and nausea in the hours following drinking. Consistent with hypotheses, DREAM yielded a systematic relationship between anticipated alcohol dose and affective response.Discussion and Conclusions.DREAM offers a novel means to investigate alcohol dose–response expectancies across drinking sessions and to therefore provide a theoretical platform that can be used to inform effective brief interventions for young people.[Adey GE, Moore SC, Chestnutt IG. Dose–response expectancies for alcohol: Validation and implications for brief interventions.Drug Alcohol Rev2010;29;662–668]