Trauma to the lung.
Trauma to the lung.
复制标题
肺部创伤。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Glassman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Boyd;L. Glassman
肺实质损伤发生在钝性和穿透性创伤之后，并且通常与邻近结构的损伤有关。在大多数情况下，肺损伤患者只需要插入胸管和支持性护理。然而，大约10%的患者需要开胸手术，其中一半需要肺修复或切除。由于严重的发病率和死亡率可以遵循肺损伤，外科医生必须有一个广泛的了解的原因，类型和肺损伤的病理生理，并能够及时诊断和适当的治疗。
Injuries to the lung parenchyma occur following both blunt and penetrating trauma and usually are associated with injury to adjacent structures. In most cases, patients with lung injury require little more than chest-tube insertion and supportive care. A thoracotomy is required, however, in approximately 10% of these patients, half of whom will need pulmonary repair or resection. Because serious morbidity and mortality can follow lung injuries, surgeons must have a broad understanding of the causes, types, and pathophysiologies of lung injuries and be able to promptly diagnose and appropriately treat them.