The Calculus of Ethnic Minority Voting in Britain

The Calculus of Ethnic Minority Voting in Britain
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英国少数族裔投票的计算

DOI:
10.1111/1467-9248.12040
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Sanders D
Sanders D
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sanders D

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文章利用 2010 年英国大选的数据表明,英国绝大多数支持工党的少数族裔在选择政党时有着独特的考量。少数族裔 (EM) 选民与白人相似,在决定投票给哪个政党时,他们也同样重视党派偏见和效价考虑。然而,新兴市场选民不太重视意识形态空间计算。此外,在所有少数民族群体中,歧视观念都发挥着重要且不同的作用。 2010年,个人经历的(以自我为中心的)歧视往往会损害工党作为现任执政党的地位。相比之下,对新兴市场公民的(社会性)歧视观念与参与英国文化习俗相互作用,增加了对工党的支持。这些发现反映了英国工党和保守党政府的历史。工党是唯一在执政期间积极立法促进少数民族权益的政党。
Using data from the 2010 UK general election, the article shows that there is a distinctive calculus of party choice among Britain's overwhelmingly Labour-supporting ethnic minorities. Ethnic minority (EM) voters are similar to whites in the importance they accord to partisanship and valence considerations in deciding which party they vote for. However, EM voters place less emphasis on ideological spatial calculations. Additionally, across all ethnic minority groups, there is an important – and differentiated – role for perceptions of discrimination. In 2010, personal experience of (egocentric) discrimination tended to damage Labour as the incumbent governing party. In contrast, perceptions of (sociotropic) discrimination against fellow EM citizens interacted with participation in British cultural practices to increase support for Labour. These findings reflect the history of Labour and Conservative governments in the UK. Labour is the only party that, in power, has legislated actively to promote ethnic minority rights and interests.
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