CURRENT CONCEPTS - ACUTE MOUNTAIN-SICKNESS
CURRENT CONCEPTS - ACUTE MOUNTAIN-SICKNESS
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DOI：
10.1056/nejm198809293191306
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发表时间：
1988-09-29
影响因子：
158.5
通讯作者：
ROCK, PB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
JOHNSON, TS;ROCK, PB
大多数快速攀升到地面海拔高于约2500米(8200英尺)的人都会经历一段令人不快的适应期。在此期间，他们有各种症状，其中最突出的是头痛、恶心、呕吐和失眠，统称为急性高原病。123本文回顾了这种疾病的发病机制和治疗的现有概念。将讨论影响对这种情况的易感性的因素。急性高原反应是与上升到高海拔有关的一系列疾病的一部分，其中包括罕见的危及生命的情况--高原肺水肿。
THE majority of persons who ascend rapidly to terrestrial elevations higher than approximately 2500 m (8200 ft) undergo an unpleasant period of acclimatization. During this time, they have a variety of symptoms, the most prominent of which are headache, nausea, vomiting, and insomnia, that are collectively referred to as acute mountain sickness.123This paper reviews current concepts of the pathogenesis and treatment of this disorder. Factors that influence susceptibility to this condition will be discussed. Acute mountain sickness is part of a continuum of diseases related to ascension to high altitudes4that includes the infrequent life-threatening conditions high-altitude pulmonary edema . . .