Repetitive behaviour in children with high functioning autism and obsessive compulsive disorder
Repetitive behaviour in children with high functioning autism and obsessive compulsive disorder
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DOI：
10.1007/s10803-006-0158-2
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发表时间：
2007-02-01
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Kyrios, Michael
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zandt, Fiona;Prior, Margot;Kyrios, Michael
自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）儿童和强迫症（OCD）儿童在一系列重复行为方面进行了比较。在临床组中，父母报告了相似水平的相同行为和重复动作，尽管强迫症儿童从事更多的重复行为，集中在常规和仪式上。强迫症儿童比ASD儿童报告更多的强迫和强迫观念;两组都比典型的对照组报告更多的强迫和强迫观念。强迫和强迫观念的类型在ASD儿童中往往不如强迫症儿童复杂。相同行为在患有强迫症的年幼儿童中更为普遍，但对于患有ASD的儿童，年龄与相同行为，重复运动，强迫或强迫没有显着相关。
Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) and children with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) were compared on a range of repetitive behaviours. Parents reported similar levels of sameness behaviour and repetitive movements in the clinical groups, although children with OCD engaged in more repetitive behaviour focussed around routines and rituals. Children with OCD reported more compulsions and obsessions than children with ASD; both groups reported more compulsions and obsessions than a typically developing comparison group. Types of compulsions and obsessions tended to be less sophisticated in children with ASD than those with OCD. Sameness behaviour was more prevalent in younger children with OCD, but for children with ASD, age was not significantly related to sameness behaviour, repetitive movements, compulsions, or obsessions.