African Studies Keyword: Malaria
African Studies Keyword: Malaria
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DOI：
10.1017/asr.2021.133
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发表时间：
2021-12-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Alidina，Zainab
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Graboyes，Melissa;Alidina，Zainab
从几乎任何角度和衡量标准来看，疟疾对非洲大陆的影响都是持久和深刻的。通过关注疟疾的疾病和上个世纪的生物医学干预措施，Graboyes和Alidina提出了与讲真话、非洲自治和外国研究人员的义务有关的重要历史、伦理和科学问题，他们提供了过去120年非洲大陆疟疾活动的浓缩历史，突出了未能消除或控制疾病的整体历史。一项关于疟疾反弹风险的案例研究表明，当历史知识被忽视时，会出现大量的实际和道德问题。鉴于目前呼吁重新开展全球根除工作，Graboyes和Alidina提供了证据，说明为什么历史知识必须更好地融入全球卫生认识领域。
From nearly any perspective and metric, the effects of malaria on the African continent have been persistent and deep. By focusing on the malady of malaria and the last century of biomedical interventions, Graboyes and Alidina raise critical historical, ethical, and scientific questions related to truth telling, African autonomy, and the obligations of foreign researchers. They provide a condensed history of malaria activities on the continent over the past 120 years, highlighting the overall history of failures to eliminate or control the disease. A case study of the risks of rebound malaria illustrates the practical and moral problems that abound when historical knowledge is ignored. In light of current calls for renewed global eradication efforts, Graboyes and Alidina provide evidence for why historical knowledge must be better integrated into global health epistemic realms.