Potential hazards of DRC-1339 treated rice to non-target birds when used at roost staging areas in Louisiana to reduce local populations of depredating blackbirds

Potential hazards of DRC-1339 treated rice to non-target birds when used at roost staging areas in Louisiana to reduce local populations of depredating blackbirds
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DOI:
10.1016/s0964-8305(01)00121-4
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发表时间:
2002-01-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Davis, JE
Davis, JE
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cummings, JL;Glahn, JF;Davis, JE

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在美国路易斯安那州布朗点附近的操作诱饵计划中,评估了DRC-1339处理的糙米对非目标鸟类的危害。使用DRC-1339诱饵地点及其周围栖息地的主要非目标鸟类是稀树草原麻雀(Passerculus Sandwichensis)、哀鸽(Zenaida Macura)、杀鹿(Charadrius Rociferus)和身份不明的麻雀(Fringillidae)。有系统地搜索DRC-1339个诱饵地点和邻近栖息地,寻找非目标死亡或受影响的鸟类,产生1只北方红衣主教(Cardinalis Cardinalis)。圈养饲养的稀树草原麻雀、白冠麻雀(Zonotricia Leucophrys)、野麻雀(Spizella Pusilla)、歌雀(Melosiza Melodia)和切屑麻雀(Spizella Pserina)等潜在非靶种麻雀,每天只喂食2%DRC-1339处理的糙米与未处理的糙米稀释1:27,连续5天,未见死亡。DRC-1339对使用试验区的大多数非目标物种没有危害。爱思唯尔科学有限公司出版。
Hazards of DRC-1339 treated brown rice to non-target birds were assessed during an operational baiting program near Point Blue, Louisiana, USA. The predominant non-target birds using DRC-1339 bait sites and surrounding habitat were savannah sparrows (Passerculus sandwichensis), mourning doves (Zenaida macroura), killdeers (Charadrius rociferus), and unidentified sparrows (Fringillidae). Systematic searches of DRC-1339 bait sites and adjacent habitat for non-target dead or affected birds produced 1 northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis). There was no mortality of potential non-target-species, savannah sparrows, white-crown sparrows (Zonotrichia leucophrys), field sparrows (Spizella pusilla), song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) and chipping sparrows (Spizella passerina) that were held in captivity and offered only 2% DRC-1339 treated brown rice diluted 1 : 27 with untreated brown rice for 1 and 12 h each day for 5 days. There was no hazard of DRC-1339 to most non-target species using the test areas. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.