THE 2013 ELECTIONS IN NEPAL

THE 2013 ELECTIONS IN NEPAL
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2013 年尼泊尔选举

DOI:
10.1080/03068374.2014.909627
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Gellner D
Gellner D
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gellner D

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尽管困难重重,尼泊尔2013年11月的选举基本上是和平进行的,违规现象比以往任何时候都要少。选举制度与2008年使用的制度相同,采用先过邮局和比例代表制相结合的制度。选举结果对毛派来说是一次失败,他们从最大的单一政党变成了第三大政党。胜利者是两个较老的老牌政党,尼泊尔国大党和联合马列主义者,他们似乎受益于选民对毛派在政府中的表现的不满。选举中的第二大输家是那些支持以种族为基础解决尼泊尔问题的政党,尽管马德西和中间派之间的关系仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。
In spite of all the difficulties, the November 2013 elections in Nepal passed off for the most part peacefully and with fewer irregularities than ever before in Nepal. The electoral system was the same as the system used in 2008, with a combination of First Past the Post and Proportional Representation. The results were a defeat for the Maoists, who went from being the biggest single party to the third biggest party. The victors were the two older established parties, the Nepali Congress and the Unified Marxist-Leninists, who seem to have benefitted from the voters dissatisfaction with the Maoists’ showing in government. The second big losers in the election were the parties who favoured an ethnic-based solution to Nepal's problems, though the relationship between the Madheshis and the centre remains an unsolved problem.
DOI: --
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