Stigma perceptions, social media neighborhood storytelling, and future outlook in post-disaster Fukushima
Stigma perceptions, social media neighborhood storytelling, and future outlook in post-disaster Fukushima
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福岛灾后的耻辱感、社交媒体社区故事和未来展望
DOI：
10.1080/01292986.2020.1867209
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Jung Joo-Young
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
堀 涼，浦田真由，遠藤守，安田孝美;Jung Joo-Young
东日本大地震发生9年多以来，福岛核电站的未决状况和辐射的长期影响继续困扰着灾后背景下的福岛居民。本研究探讨了福岛居民的污名感知和与离线和在线社区故事网络的联系对未来前景的影响。基于对936名福岛居民的在线调查，该研究发现，那些认为外界对福岛有更高耻辱感的居民比其他人更有可能对未来持负面看法。另一方面，居民与邻里故事网络的联系-包括人际对话，与社区组织和当地媒体的联系-与未来前景呈正相关。关于在线交流，在社交媒体上对当地事务进行富有表现力的讲述，如上传故事或分享信息的人，比其他人更有可能对未来有积极的展望。此外，在社交媒体上讲述当地事务的表达性故事被发现可以缓和污名化对未来前景的影响：对于那些参与讲述当地事务的表达性故事的人来说，污名化对未来前景的负面影响有所减轻。的结果的影响进行了讨论。
After more than nine years since the Great East Japan Earthquake struck Japan,the unresolved situation in FukushimaNuclear Power Plant and long-term effects of radiation continue to situate residents of Fukushima under the post-disaster context. This study examined the influence of Fukushima residents’ stigma perception and connectedness to offline and online neighborhood storytelling networks on future outlook. Based on an online survey of 936 Fukushima residents, the study found that residents who perceive higher stigma toward Fukushima from outsiders were more likely to have a negative future outlook than others. On the other hand, residents’ connectedness to the neighborhood storytelling network – consisting of interpersonal conversation, connectedness to community organizations andlocal media – was positively related to future outlook. With regard to online communication, people who engage in expressive storytelling about local affairs on social media, such as uploading stories or sharing information, were more likely to have a positive future outlook than others. Moreover, expressive storytelling about local affairs on social media was found to moderate the effect of stigma on future outlook: the negative effect of stigma on future outlook was mitigated for those who engage in expressive storytelling about local affairs. Implications of the results are discussed.