Muscarinic‐Activated K+ Current in Bovine Aortic Endothelial Cells

Muscarinic‐Activated K+ Current in Bovine Aortic Endothelial Cells
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DOI:
10.1161/01.res.62.6.1059
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发表时间:
1988-06
影响因子:
20.1
通讯作者:
S. Olesen;P. Davies;D. Clapham
S. Olesen;P. Davies;D. Clapham
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Olesen;P. Davies;D. Clapham

文献摘要

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分离培养的动脉内皮细胞表达乙酰胆碱(ACh)激活的K+电流,除了内向整流电流,其电导是不受ACh。胆碱能K+电流被阿托品(1 μM)特异性阻断,并显示ACh的单一饱和动力学(半数最大刺激51 nM ACh)。与心脏毒蕈碱受体门控K+通道不同,其刺激似乎不依赖于百日咳毒素敏感的GTP结合蛋白。内皮细胞毒蕈碱K+电流的激活导致超极化可能代表ACh血管舒张作用的初始成分。
Isolated, cultured arterial endothelial cells express an acetylcholine (ACh)-activated K+ current in addition to an inward rectifier current whose conductance is unaffected by ACh. The cholinergic K+current is specifically blocked by atropine (1 μM) and shows single saturation kinetics with ACh (half-maximal stimulation 51 nM ACh). Unlike the cardiac muscarinic receptor-gated K+ channel, its stimulation appears independent of a pertussis toxin—sensitive GTP-binding protein. Activation of the endothelial muscarinic K+ current resulting in hyperpolarization may represent an initial component of the vasodilatory effect of ACh.