A theoretical method of environmental performance evaluation in the context of big data

A theoretical method of environmental performance evaluation in the context of big data
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大数据背景下环境绩效评价的理论方法

DOI:
10.1080/09537287.2017.1336801
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发表时间:
2017-07
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Qingyuan Zhu
Qingyuan Zhu
中科院分区:
管理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malin Song;Qianqian Du;Qingyuan Zhu

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摘要环境问题是当今世界各国社会经济可持续发展面临的重大挑战之一。如何有效地解决环境问题,防止环境进一步恶化,引起了学者们的极大关注。近年来,大数据即海量数据快速广泛发展,给世界带来了重大挑战和前所未有的机遇。例如,大数据可以用来更准确地预测生产过程。然而,它们使传统的环境绩效评价方法失效。因此,研究和完善大数据背景下的环境效率评价,在推动学科发展的同时,对提高环境效率具有重要意义。本研究提出了一套基于大数据环境的科学、公理的环境绩效评价方法。本研究成果可为新时期的环境绩效评价提供参考。
Abstract Today, environmental issues are one of the key challenges to sustainable development of the social economy of every country in the world. How to effectively solve environmental problems and prevent further deterioration of the environment have attracted tremendous attention from scholars. In recent years, big data, that is, an enormous volume of data, have developed rapidly and widely and have brought major challenges as well as unprecedented opportunities to the world. For example, big data can be used to predict production processes more accurately. However, they make traditional environmental performance evaluation methods ineffective. Thus, studying and improving environmental efficiency evaluation under the background of big data are important to increase environmental efficiency apart from pushing forward discipline development. This study presents a set of scientific and axiomatised methods for environmental performance evaluation based on the big data environment. The findings of this study can provide references for environmental performance evaluation in the new era.
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