Integrating the Hyogo Framework into Mongolia's disaster risk reduction (DRR) policy and management

Integrating the Hyogo Framework into Mongolia's disaster risk reduction (DRR) policy and management
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将兵库框架纳入蒙古减少灾害风险(DRR)政策和管理

DOI:
10.1016/j.ijdrr.2013.05.003
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
B. Batbuyan
B. Batbuyan
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Troy Sternberg;B. Batbuyan

文献摘要

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《兵库行动框架》强调在地方、国家和国际各级减少灾害风险,并为风险易发国家提供指导。该框架旨在加强适应能力、增强复原力和减少灾害风险,特别是在发展中国家。蒙古体现了在一个极易受到气候灾害影响的国家开展减灾工作的重要性和挑战。2010年的一场极端冬季灾害造成了巨大的牲畜和生计损失,凸显了灾害对社会的影响。本文考察了兵库框架在蒙古的作用和实施情况,以及该国在有效实施兵库框架目标方面遇到的障碍。2010年的灾难为考察蒙古的减灾政策、治理和组织提供了机会。
The Hyogo Framework for Action stresses disaster risk reduction (DRR) at local, national and international levels and provides guidance to risk-prone countries. The framework aims to strengthen adaptive capacity, increase resilience and reduce disaster risk, particularly in developing countries. Mongolia exemplifies the importance and challenge of DRR in a nation highly vulnerable to climate hazards. An extreme winter disaster in 2010 led to great livestock and livelihood losses and highlights the impact of disaster on society. This paper examines the role and implementation of the Hyogo Framework in Mongolia and the obstacles the country encounters in implementing the Hyogo Framework goals effectively. The 2010 disaster provides an opportunity to examine DRR policy, governance and organization in Mongolia.