JOB STRAIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY MEN - SOCIAL NETWORK, SUPPORT, AND INFLUENCE AS BUFFERS
JOB STRAIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY MEN - SOCIAL NETWORK, SUPPORT, AND INFLUENCE AS BUFFERS
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.82.8.1136
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发表时间：
1992-08-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
OSTERGREN, PO
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FALK, A;HANSON, BS;OSTERGREN, PO
目的是调查工作压力是否会影响老年男性代表性人群的死亡率，以及工作场所之外的社交网络和社会支持是否可以缓冲工作压力对健康的负面影响。 暴露于工作压力的男性的相对死亡风险 (RR) 较高 (RR = 1.7)。暴露于工作压力以及七种不同的弱社交网络和社会支持衡量标准的结合与 RR 的进一步增加相关，范围从 2.1 到 4.6。
The aim was to investigate whether job strain affects mortality in a representative population of elderly men, and whether social network and social support outside the workplace can buffer the negative health effects of job strain. A higher relative mortality risk (RR) was found among men exposed to job strain (RR = 1.7). The combination of exposure to job strain and seven different measures of weak social network and social support was associated with a further increased RR ranging from 2.1 to 4.6.