Improvement in Liver Stiffness in Pediatric Patients with Hepatitis C Virus after Treatment with Direct Acting Antivirals
Improvement in Liver Stiffness in Pediatric Patients with Hepatitis C Virus after Treatment with Direct Acting Antivirals
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.02.012
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发表时间:
2021-05-21
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
El-Raziky, Mona S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mogahed, Engy A.;El-Karaksy, Hanaa;El-Raziky, Mona S.
Objectives To assess the degree of liver stiffness using transient elastography in Egyptian children infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) at baseline and 1 year after achievement of sustained virologic response (SVR) with direct acting antivirals.Study design This prospective study included children infected with HCV who received treatment with sofosbuvir/ledipasvir and achieved SVR. At baseline and 1 year after achievement of SVR, the extent of hepatic fibrosis was assessed by transient elastography using FibroScan to measure liver stiffness, in addition to noninvasive markers including aspartate aminotransferase/platelet ratio index (APRI) and fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index.Results The study included 23 cases that had variable degrees of fibrosis at baseline; their ages ranged between 10 and 18 years. At baseline, 13 patients had F1; 3 patients had F1-F2; 1 patient had F2; 3 patients had F3; 2 had F3-F4; and 2 patients with F4. One year after achievement of SVR, there was a statistically significant improvement in liver stiffness, APRI, and FIB-4 index (P = .03,