THE MEASUREMENT OF CORE BELIEFS AND VALUES - THE DEVELOPMENT OF BALANCED SOCIALIST/LAISSEZ FAIRE AND LIBERTARIAN/AUTHORITARIAN SCALES
THE MEASUREMENT OF CORE BELIEFS AND VALUES - THE DEVELOPMENT OF BALANCED SOCIALIST/LAISSEZ FAIRE AND LIBERTARIAN/AUTHORITARIAN SCALES
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DOI：
10.1017/s0007123400006815
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发表时间：
1994-01-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
MARTIN, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HEATH, A;EVANS, G;MARTIN, J
从英国和其他地方的全国性调查中可以清楚地看出，大众对社会和政治问题的态度往往以大致可以预测的方式聚集在一起。对英国选举研究数据的分析一直发现，人们对国有化、收入再分配和政府干预等经济问题的态度是一致的，与对道德问题的态度基本无关。当然，根据分析项目的不同，结果也会有所不同，但很明显，英国选民的特征是相当持久的态度结构，至少在总体水平上是这样。据报道，美国也有类似的发现。
It has become clear from national surveys, both in Britain and elsewhere, that the attitudes of the mass public towards social and political issues tend to group together in broadly predictable ways. Analyses of British Election Study data have consistently found that attitudes towards economic issues such as nationalization, income redistribution and government intervention go together and are largely unrelated to attitudes towards moral issues. There are of course variations in the results, depending on the items included for analysis, but it has become apparent that a rather persistent attitudinal structure, at least at the aggregate level, has characterized the British electorate. Similar findings have been reported for the United States.