THE ADOLESCENT OUTCOMES OF ADOPTION - A 16-YEAR LONGITUDINAL-STUDY
THE ADOLESCENT OUTCOMES OF ADOPTION - A 16-YEAR LONGITUDINAL-STUDY
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1995.tb01313.x
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发表时间：
1995-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
HORWOOD, LJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
FERGUSSON, DM;LYNSKEY, M;HORWOOD, LJ
儿童的童年历史和青春期的调整放置在收养，生物双亲和单亲家庭的儿童进行了检查，在出生队列的1265新西兰儿童研究到16岁。 这项研究表明，进入收养家庭的儿童在整个童年时期在许多方面受到影响，包括童年经历、保健标准、家庭物质条件、家庭稳定和母亲/儿童互动。 然而，进入收养家庭的儿童所经历的环境优势并没有直接反映在该群体的青少年适应模式中。 特别是，被安置在收养家庭的儿童的外化行为（包括行为障碍，青少年犯罪和药物使用行为）的比率显着高于在生物双亲家庭抚养的儿童，但略低于出生时进入单亲家庭的儿童。
The childhood history and adolescent adjustment of children placed in adoptive, biological two parent and single parent families were examined in a birth cohort of 1265 New Zealand children studied to the age of 16 years. This study suggested that children who entered adoptive families were advantaged throughout childhood in a number of areas including childhood experiences, standards of health care, family material conditions, family stability and mother/child interaction. However, the environmental advantages experienced by children who entered adoptive families were not directly reflected in the pattern of adolescent adjustment of this group. In particular, children placed in adoptive families had rates of externalising behaviours (including conduct disorders, juvenile offending and substance use behaviours) that were significantly higher than children reared in biological two parent families but somewhat lower than those of children who entered single parent families at birth.