Gold Nanoparticles and Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid Applied on the Development of a Voltammetric Biosensor for Polyphenol Determination

Gold Nanoparticles and Hydrophobic Ionic Liquid Applied on the Development of a Voltammetric Biosensor for Polyphenol Determination
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DOI:
10.1002/elan.201000732
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发表时间:
2011-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
E. Zapp;Daniela Brondani;I. Vieira;J. Dupont;C. Scheeren
E. Zapp;Daniela Brondani;I. Vieira;J. Dupont;C. Scheeren
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Zapp;Daniela Brondani;I. Vieira;J. Dupont;C. Scheeren

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A novel biosensor based on gold nanoparticles dispersed in ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (Au-BMI.PF6) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) from garlic (Allium sativum L.) immobilized in clay was developed for determination of polyphenol by square-wave voltammetry. Under optimized conditions, the analytical curve showed a linear range for esculetin concentrations from 0.40 to 9.86 µM (R=0.9997), with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.11 µM. This biosensor demonstrated good repeatability and reproducibility, with relative standard deviations of 3.5 % and 4.6 %, respectively. The method was successfully applied to the determination of esculetin content in black tea samples.