A hybrid quantum dot-antibody fragment fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based TNT sensor
A hybrid quantum dot-antibody fragment fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based TNT sensor
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DOI:
10.1021/ja043677l
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发表时间:
2005-05-11
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Mattoussi, H
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goldman, ER;Medintz, IL;Mattoussi, H
We demonstrate the use of luminescent QDs conjugated to antibody fragments to develop solution-phase nanoscale sensing assemblies, based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) for the specific detection of the explosive 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) in aqueous environments. The hybrid sensor consists of anti-TNT specific antibody fragments attached to a hydrophilic QD via metal-affinity coordination. A dye-labeled TNT analogue prebound in the antibody binding site quenches the QD photoluminescence via proximity-induced FRET. Analysis of the data collected at increasing dye-labeled analogue to QD ratios provided an insight into understanding how the antibody fragments self-assemble on the QD. Addition of soluble TNT displaces the dye-labeled analogue, eliminating FRET and resulting in a concentration-dependent recovery of QD photoluminescence. Sensor performance and specificity were evaluated.