Molecular Epidemiological Survey of the Babesia gibsoni cytochrome b Gene in Western Japan
Molecular Epidemiological Survey of the Babesia gibsoni cytochrome b Gene in Western Japan
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DOI:
10.1292/jvms.12-0140
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发表时间:
2012-10-01
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Endo, Yasuyuki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sakuma, Masato;Fukuda, Kenta;Endo, Yasuyuki
In this study, we conducted a survey of the cytochrome b (cytb) gene of Babesia gibsoni (B. gibsoni) isolated from clinical cases to determine the prevalence of potential atovaquone (ATV)-resistant variants. Ninety-two blood samples were collected from naturally B. gibsoni infected dogs. The cytb nucleotide sequence was determined by direct sequencing. Twelve non-synonymous amino acid substitutions were identified in cytb. The principal ATV-resistant substitution, M1211, was detected in three cases. This survey determined that potentially ATV-resistant B. gibsoni strains are present in dogs in Japan.