Solid hydrogen target for missing mass spectroscopy in inverse kinematics

Solid hydrogen target for missing mass spectroscopy in inverse kinematics
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逆运动学中缺失质谱的固体氢靶

DOI:
10.1007/s10967-014-3903-6
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
J. Radioanal Nucl. Chem.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Y. Matsuda et al.
Y. Matsuda et al.
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Y. K. Gupta;T. Furuno;T. Kawabata;M. Tsumura;et al.;Y. Matsuda et al.

文献摘要

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利用仲氢和钕磁体制成的机械压力机,我们成功地制作了厚度为1 mm、直径为30 mm的固体氢靶(SHT),并测量了质子与300 MeV/u放射性离子束的弹性散射。我们还成功地制作了厚度为0.5 mm、直径为10 mm的SHT和厚度为2 mm、直径为30 mm的SHT,用于研究中能核(p,p′)反应和准自由(p,pα)反应的激发态性质。正-对位转换器和简单的机械压力机显示了制造具有各种半径和厚度的SHT的可能性。
By using para-hydrogen and a mechanical press made of neodymium magnets, we have succeeded in making a 1-mm-thick and 30-mm-diameter solid hydrogen target (SHT), and have measured elastic scattering of protons with radioactive ion beams at 300 MeV/u. We also succeeded in making not only a 0.5-mm-thick and 10-mm-diameter SHT but also a 2-mm-thick and 30-mm-diameter SHT to study excited-state properties of nuclei via (p,p′) reactions, and quasi-free (p,pα) reactions at intermediate energies. The ortho–para converter and the simple mechanical press show possibilities for making SHTs which have various radii and thicknesses.