Integrated control of vector-borne diseases of livestock - pyrethroids: panacea or poison?

Integrated control of vector-borne diseases of livestock - pyrethroids: panacea or poison?
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DOI:
10.1016/s1471-4922(03)00164-8
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发表时间:
2003-08-01
影响因子:
9.6
通讯作者:
Morton, JF
Morton, JF
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eisler, MC;Torr, SJ;Morton, JF

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蜱虫和采采蝇传播的疾病每年给非洲造成相当于畜牧生产相关损失 4-50 亿美元的损失。使用经过拟除虫菊酯处理的牛来控制蜱和采采蝇有望成为应对这种损失的越来越重要的工具。然而,不受控制地使用该技术可能会导致环境破坏、蜱虫群体对杀螨剂产生抗药性,并可能加剧蜱传疾病。重点介绍了最近识别、量化和制定避免这些影响的策略的研究。
Tick- and tsetse-borne diseases cost Africa similar toUS$4-5 billion per year in livestock production-associated losses. The use of pyrethroid-treated cattle to control ticks and tsetse promises to be an increasingly important tool to counter this loss. However, uncontrolled use of this technology might lead to environmental damage, acaricide resistance in tick populations and a possible exacerbation of tick-borne diseases. Recent research to identify, quantify and to develop strategies to avoid these effects are highlighted.