Towards Quantitative and Standardized Serological and Neutralization Assays for COVID-19.

Towards Quantitative and Standardized Serological and Neutralization Assays for COVID-19.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms22052723
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发表时间:
2021-03-08
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Wang L
Wang L
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tian L;Elsheikh EB;Patrone PN;Kearsley AJ;Gaigalas AK;Inwood S;Lin-Gibson S;Esposito D;Wang L

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Quantitative and robust serology assays are critical measurements underpinning global COVID-19 response to diagnostic, surveillance, and vaccine development. Here, we report a proof-of-concept approach for the development of quantitative, multiplexed flow cytometry-based serological and neutralization assays. The serology assays test the IgG and IgM against both the full-length spike antigens and the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the spike antigen. Benchmarking against an RBD-specific SARS-CoV IgG reference standard, the anti-SARS-CoV-2 RBD antibody titer was quantified in the range of 37.6 µg/mL to 31.0 ng/mL. The quantitative assays are highly specific with no correlative cross-reactivity with the spike proteins of MERS, SARS1, OC43 and HKU1 viruses. We further demonstrated good correlation between anti-RBD antibody titers and neutralizing antibody titers. The suite of serology and neutralization assays help to improve measurement confidence and are complementary and foundational for clinical and epidemiologic studies.
高度敏感和特异性的多重抗体测定法对SARS-COV-2抗原量化免疫球蛋白M,A和G。
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