Development of a water Cherenkov neutron detector for the active rotation method and demonstration of nuclear material detection
Development of a water Cherenkov neutron detector for the active rotation method and demonstration of nuclear material detection
复制标题
主动旋转法水切伦科夫中子探测器的研制及核材料探测示范
DOI:
10.1080/00223131.2022.2143449
复制
发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Sagara Hiroshi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tanabe Kosuke;Komeda Masao;Toh Yosuke;Kitamura Yasunori;Misawa Tsuyoshi;Tsuchiya Ken’ichi;Akiba Norimitsu;Kakuda Hidetoshi;Shibasaki Kazunari;Sagara Hiroshi
The active rotation method is an innovative, transportable, active neutron method suitable for on-site detection of concealed nuclear material. Its assay system consists mainly of a neutron detector and a rotation device for rotating a neutron source such as californium-252. Although we previously demonstrated a low-cost rotation device, the neutron detector bank comprising helium-3 proportional counters was extremely expensive and had low detection efficiency, leaving the challenges of reducing cost and measurement time. In the present study, we developed a water Cherenkov neutron detector as a novel neutron detector for the active rotation method and demonstrated its suitability and effectiveness for nuclear material detection, meeting the cost, efficiency, and transportability criteria for nuclear security.
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