Caballerismo May Protect Against the Role of Machismo on Mexican Day Laborers' Self-Esteem

Caballerismo May Protect Against the Role of Machismo on Mexican Day Laborers' Self-Esteem
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DOI:
10.1037/a0033450
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发表时间:
2014-07-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Pina-Watson, Brandy
Pina-Watson, Brandy
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ojeda, Lizette;Pina-Watson, Brandy

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目前的研究审查了收入,教育水平和移民身份等社会人口因素的作用,以及双线性拉丁美洲男子气概(即,大男子主义和caballerismo)的自尊之间的70名墨西哥日工。分层回归分析显示,在最终的模型中,移民身份是一个显着的负面预测自尊,而caballerismo是显着的正相关自尊。大男子主义和骑士主义之间的交互作用表明,骑士主义作为一个保护因素,对大男子主义的作用,自尊。此外,研究结果表明,在大男子主义和骑士精神上得分低或高的男性在自尊方面的得分高于在其中一项上得分高或低的男性。实践和研究的影响进行了讨论。
The current study examined the role of sociodemographic factors of income, education level, and immigration status, as well as bilinear Latino masculinity (i.e., machismo and caballerismo) on self-esteem among 70 Mexican day laborers. A hierarchical regression analysis revealed in the final model that immigration status was a significant negative predictor of self-esteem, whereas caballerismo was significantly positively related to self-esteem. An interaction effect between machismo and caballerismo suggested that caballerismo served as a protective factor against the role of machismo on self-esteem. In addition, findings suggested men who scored low or high on both machismo and caballerismo scored higher on self-esteem than men who scored high or low on one but not the other. Implications for practice and research are discussed.