Trilateral retinoblastoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Trilateral retinoblastoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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DOI:
10.1016/s1470-2045(14)70336-5
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发表时间:
2014-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
51.1
通讯作者:
Moll, Annette C.
Moll, Annette C.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
de Jong, Marcus C.;Kors, Wijnanda A.;Moll, Annette C.

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Background About 5% of children with retinoblastoma from germline mutation of the RB1 gene are at risk of developing trilateral retinoblastoma-intraocular retinoblastoma combined with a histologically similar brain tumour, most commonly in the pineal gland. We aimed to provide a systematic overview of published data for trilateral retinoblastoma, and to analyse how survival has changed.Methods We searched Medline and Embase for scientific literature published between Jan 1, 1966, and April 14, 2014, that assessed trilateral retinoblastoma cases. We undertook a meta-analysis of survival with the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards regression, stratified on the basis of the original study, to account for between-study heterogeneity.Findings We included 90 studies, with 174 patients with trilateral retinoblastoma. 5-year survival after pineal trilateral retinoblastoma increased from 6% (95% CI 2-15) in patients diagnosed before 1995, to 44% (26-61; p