Stabilometry in functional instability of the ankle and its value in predicting injury.
Stabilometry in functional instability of the ankle and its value in predicting injury.
复制标题
踝关节功能不稳定的稳定性测量及其在预测损伤中的价值。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1984
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
J. Gillquist
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Tropp;J. Ekstrand;J. Gillquist
稳定度测量法是一种定量研究姿势平衡的客观方法。对127名足球运动员进行了稳定性记录，以证明踝关节的功能不稳定。先前踝关节损伤的存在，即，扭伤或骨折，记录在案。从一组30名正常活动的非足球运动员中获得稳定性的参考值，这些运动员没有踝关节受伤史。病理学稳定值定义为超过参照组平均值2 SD。在有踝关节损伤史的运动员中，没有发现增加的姿势摇摆。另一方面，与正常值的运动员相比，稳定性测量值异常的运动员在下一个赛季中持续踝关节损伤的风险显着（P <0.001）。有踝关节受伤史的球员与没有受伤的球员相比，没有更高的风险。研究结果表明，踝关节损伤不会导致持续的功能不稳定，但是，这种不稳定确实增加了踝关节损伤的风险。
Stabilometry is an objective method used for studying postural equilibrium quantitatively. Stabilometric recordings were made in 127 soccer players to demonstrate functional instability of the ankle joint. The presence of previous ankle joint injuries, i.e., sprains or fractures, was documented. Reference values for stabilometry were obtained from a group of 30 normally-active non-soccer players without a history of injury to the ankle joint. A pathological stabilometric value was defined as one exceeding the mean value of the reference group by 2 SD. In players with a history of previous ankle joint injury no increased postural sway was found. On the other hand, players showing abnormal stabilometric values ran a significantly (P less than 0.001) higher risk of sustaining an ankle injury during the following season compared to players with normal values. Players with a history of previous ankle joint injury did not run a higher risk compared to players without previous injury. The findings indicate that an ankle joint injury did not result in a persistent functional instability; however, such instability did increase the risk of ankle joint injury.