Study on Design and Vibration Reduction Optimization of High Starting Torque Induction Motor

Study on Design and Vibration Reduction Optimization of High Starting Torque Induction Motor
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DOI:
10.3390/en12071263
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发表时间:
2019-04
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Ying Xie;Cheng Pi;Zhiwei Li
Ying Xie;Cheng Pi;Zhiwei Li
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ying Xie;Cheng Pi;Zhiwei Li

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感应电动机广泛应用于各种应用中。本研究以Y2- 200 L2 -6三相感应电动机为研究对象。结合星-三角形混合连接绕组的特点和设计方法,提高了电机的起动转矩,满足了油田用电动机的要求。同时,对改进后的电机进行了电磁振动及减振优化研究。对改进后的电机进行了电磁性能计算,并根据瞬态磁场的计算结果得到了电机的电磁力分布。根据电磁力的计算结果,对电机进行了瞬态动力学分析,得到了电机的电磁振动位移曲线。将振动实验结果与有限元仿真结果进行了对比,验证了计算方法的有效性。根据定子绕组接线的特点,提出了定子绕组的优化设计方案。对比了绕组优化前后电机的径向电磁力和电磁振动位移,验证了优化方案在降低电磁振动方面的可行性。
Induction motors are widely used in various applications. This study considers a Y2-200L2-6 three-phase induction motor. Its starting torque was improved by combining the characteristics and design method of a star-delta hybrid connection winding, which can meet the demand of the motor for oil fields. Meanwhile the electromagnetic vibration and optimization of vibration reduction were studied based on the improved motor. The electromagnetic performance of the improved motor was calculated, and the electromagnetic force distribution of the motor was obtained based on the results of the transient magnetic field. Based on the calculation results of the electromagnetic force, a transient dynamic analysis of the motor was performed, and the electromagnetic vibration displacement curve of the motor was obtained. The experimental results of the vibration were compared with the finite element simulation results to verify the validity of the calculation method. The optimal design scheme of the stator winding was proposed based on the characteristics of the winding connection. The radial electromagnetic force and electromagnetic vibration displacement of the motor before and after winding optimization were compared, and the feasibility of the optimization scheme in reducing electromagnetic vibration was verified.