The effect of helix-inducing constraints and downsizing upon a transcription block survival-derived functional cJun antagonist.
The effect of helix-inducing constraints and downsizing upon a transcription block survival-derived functional cJun antagonist.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.xcrp.2022.101077
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发表时间:
2022-10-19
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mason JM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brennan A;Leech JT;Kad NM;Mason JM
Inhibition of cJun is established as a promising therapeutic approach, particularly in cancer. We recently developed the “transcription block survival” (TBS) screening platform to derive functional peptide antagonists of transcription factor activity by ablating their ability to bind to cognate DNA. Using TBS, we screened a >131,000-member peptide library to select a 63-mer peptide that bound cJun and prevented 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate response element (TRE) DNA binding. Iterative truncation was next combined with a systematic exploration of side-chain cyclization to derive a minimal active sequence. The resulting dual lactamized sequence was >40% smaller and retained low nM target affinity (equilibrium binding constant [KD] = 0.2 versus 9.7 nM), with 8 residues at the acidic region required for functional antagonism. However, even modest C-terminal truncation resulted in functional loss. The peptide functionally antagonizes cJun (half-maximal inhibitory concentration [IC50] = 13 versus 45 μM) and is considerably more stable in human serum relative to its non-lactamized counterpart and HingeW. A previously derived cJun peptide antagonist has been optimized Systematic downsizing of HW1 determines the minimal active sequence Helix-inducing lactam bridges are added to restore efficacy lost from downsizing HW30 retains activity, is reduced in size, and displays increased serum stability Brennan et al. report that a transcription block survival assay-derived peptide antagonist of validated oncogenic transcriptional regulator cJun is optimized by removing >40% of residues and adding helix-inducing side-chain lactam bridges. The optimized peptide retains function and displays increased serum stability, producing a more drug-like molecule for future applications.
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