Influence of parasellar extension of macroprolactinomas defined by magnetic resonance imaging on their responsiveness to dopamine agonist therapy

Influence of parasellar extension of macroprolactinomas defined by magnetic resonance imaging on their responsiveness to dopamine agonist therapy
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02493.x
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发表时间:
2006-04-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Maiter, D
Maiter, D
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delgrange, E;Duprez, T;Maiter, D

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Objective and Design The resistance of macroprolactinomas to dopamine agonist (DA) therapy, whether defined as an absence of PRL normalization or the lack of significant tumour shrinkage after prolonged treatment at high doses, is usually regarded as unpredictable. The aim of this retrospective study, conducted in a teaching hospital, was to determine whether cavernous sinus (CS) invasion assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is associated with a higher rate of resistance to DA therapy.Methods Forty-nine patients with a macroprolactinoma were included in this study and classified into four groups according to the percentage of encasement of the intracavernous internal carotid artery (ICA) by the tumour. All patients received DA as the primary treatment, mainly cabergoline (CAB). PRL normalization and tumour shrinkage during treatment were evaluated as a function of CS invasion.Results Tumours encasing more than three-quarters of the intracavernous ICA (group 4) were less responsive to DA therapy, exhibiting a lower rate of early (