Two views of one relationship: Comparing parents' and young adult children's reports of the quality of intergenerational relations
Two views of one relationship: Comparing parents' and young adult children's reports of the quality of intergenerational relations
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DOI：
10.2307/354008
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发表时间：
1999-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Aquilino, WS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aquilino, WS
在父母和年轻的成年子女的样本中，探讨了对代际关系质量的同意和不同意的模式。关于亲子亲密度、接触、控制和冲突的数据来自全国家庭和住户纵向调查中的父母和孩子访谈。在父母和孩子回答相同问题的8个关系指标中，父母在6个指标上比他们的成年子女给出了更积极的报告。父母尤其有可能报告更高程度的亲密关系。发现了三种二元同意模式：高度同意（54%），父母比孩子更积极（25%），孩子比父母更积极（21%）。尽管在观点上存在这些差异，预测代际亲密和冲突的回归模型在父母和孩子的数据中几乎是不变的。
Patterns of agreement and disagreement on the quality of intergenerational relationships were explored in a sample of parents and young adult children. Data on parent-child closeness, contact, control, and conflict were taken from parent and child interviews in the longitudinal National Survey of Families and Households. Parents gave more positive reports than their adult child on six of the eight relationship indicators where parent and child answered identical questions. Parents were especially likely to report higher levels of closeness. Three patterns of dyadic agreement were identified: high agreement (54%), parent more positive than child (25%), and child more positive than parent (21%). Despite these differences in perspective, regression models predicting intergenerational closeness and conflict were nearly invariant across the parent and child data.