Resonance Raman spectroscopic studies of cellobiose dehydrogenase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium.

Resonance Raman spectroscopic studies of cellobiose dehydrogenase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
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黄孢原毛平革菌纤维二糖脱氢酶的共振拉曼光谱研究。

DOI:
10.1006/abbi.1997.9987
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Loehr,TM
Loehr,TM
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cohen,JD;Bao,W;Renganathan,V;Subramaniam,SS;Loehr,TM

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Cellobiose dehydrogenase (CDH), an extracellular hemoflavoenzyme produced by cellulose-degrading cultures ofPhanerochaete chrysosporium,oxidizes cellobiose to cellobionolactone. The enzyme contains one 6-coordinate, low-spinb-type heme and one FAD cofactor per monomeric protein. In this work, resonance Raman (RR) spectra are reported for the oxidized, reduced, and deflavo forms of CDH as well as the individual flavin and heme domains of the enzyme obtained by peptide proteolysis. The RR spectra of the flavin and heme groups of CDH were assigned by comparison to the spectra of other hemoflavoenzymes and model compounds. Proteolytic cleavage of the CDH domains had only a minimal spectroscopic effect on the vibrational modes of the heme and FAD cofactors. Excitation of the oxidized CDH holoenzyme at 413 or 442 nm resulted in photoreduction of the heme. However, the same excitation wavelength used on the deflavo form of the enzyme or on the heme domain alone did not cause photoreduction, indicating that photoinitiated electron transfer requires the FAD cofactor. These observations suggest an enzymatic mechanism whereby reducing equivalents obtained from the oxidation of cellobiose are transferred from the FAD to the heme. A similar mechanism has been proposed for flavocytochrome b2ofSaccharomyces cerevisiaewhich oxidizes lactate to pyruvate (A. Desboiset al.,1989,Biochemistry28, 8011–8022).